Page 1

 

1.  John Atanasoff developed the ________.

    a. ABC

    b.    ENIAC

    c.    UNIVAC I

    d.    Mark I

    e.    Colossus

 

2.      Expensive, room-sized machines used for large computing jobs are known as ________.

    a.    mainframe computers

    b.    embedded computers

    c.    terminals

    d.    maxicomputers

    e.    high-performance computers

 

3.  What type of program first attracted non-technical people to the Internet?

    a.    games

    b. e-mail

    c.    financial

    d.    educational

    e.    sales

 

4.      Network computers, as compared to other computers, typically ________.

    a. are harder to maintain

    b. are easier to maintain

    c.    have more software on them

    d. are more expensive

    e. run faster

 

5.  The number system that we use every day is the ________.

    a.    real number system

    b.    decimal number system

    c.    binary number system

    d.    positive number system

    e.    hexadecimal number system

 

6.  The number system used inside the computer is the ________.

    a.    real number system

    b.    decimal number system

    c.    binary number system

    d.    positive number system

    e.    hexadecimal number system

 


Page 2

 

7.  Older Macintosh systems used processors developed and manufactured primarily by ________.

    a. IBM

    b.    Motorola

    c.    Intel

    d. AMD

    e. All of the above are correct

 

8.      Credit-card-sized cards that contain memory, miniature peripherals, and additional ports are called ________.

    a. PC cards

    b.    PCMFBI cards

    c.    PCMCIA cards

    d.    Both a and b are correct

    e.    Both a and c are correct

 

9.      Wireless keyboards use _______________ signals.

    a.    microwave

    b.    ultraviolet

    c.    analog

    d.    digital

    e.    none of the above is correct

 

10. An example of a pointing device used with portable computers is a ________.

    a.    touchpad

    b.    pointing stick

    c.    trackball

    d.    both a and b are correct

    e. all of the above are correct

 

11.      Digital video cameras are used for ________.

    a.    sending video signals directly into a computer

    b.    multimedia applications

    c.    desktop video conferencing

    d.    both b and c are correct

    e. all of the above are correct

 

12. The devices that are used to project computer screen images for meetings and classes are called ________.

    a.    group projectors

    b.    overhead projection panels

    c.    video beams

    d.    video projectors

    e.    both b and d are correct

 


Page 3

 

13. Which of the following allows the computer to record information semi-permanently, so it can be read later by the same computer or by another computer?

    a.    secondary storage devices

    b.    primary storage devices

    c. RAM

    d. ROM

    e.    printers

 

14. To have a small, convenient, portable, random access secondary storage device, you would use a ________.

    a.    diskette

    b.    magnetic disk

    c.    magnetic tape

    d.    tape cartridge

    e.    both c and d are correct

 

15. A benefit of using a hard disk as secondary storage is that it has ________.

    a.    more portability than a diskette

    b.    faster transfer than a diskette

    c.    more capacity than a diskette

    d.    both b and c are correct

    e. all of the above are correct

 

16. Linus Torvalds is credited with the foundation work on the operating system called ________.

    a.    Unix

    b.    Linux

    c.    Minix

    d.    Both a and b

    e. All of the above

 

17. Since Linux was made available under General Public License, it became possibly the best known example of _____ software.

    a.    Internet distributed

    b.    operating system

    c.    open source

    d.    both a and b

    e. all of the above

 


Page 4

 

18. A translator program that translates an entire program into machine language before the program is run for the first time is called a(n) ________.

    a.    compiler

    b. LCD

    c.    interpreter

    d.    converter

    e.    none of the above is correct

 

19.      Software that is not copyrighted and is free for the taking is called ________ software.

    a.    freeware

    b.    shareware

    c.    public domain

    d.    user friendly

    e.    flexible

 

20.      Packages that include several applications such as word processing, spreadsheets, and database are called ________.

    a.    merged software

    b.    integrated software

    c.    grouped software

    d.    groupware

    e.    redundant

 

21.      Programs that serve as tools for system maintenance and repairs not handled by the operating system are called _____ programs.

    a.    utility

    b.    translation

    c.    application

    d.    compiler

    e.    user interface

 

22. MS-DOS was designed to use a ________.

    a.    graphical user interface

    b.    character-based interface

    c.    natural language interface

    d.    both b and c are correct

    e. all of the above are correct

 


Page 5

 

23. The most widely available multiuser operating system today is still considered to be ________.

    a. PC-DOS

    b.    UNIX

    c. IBM

    d.    Macintosh

    e.    Sprint

 

24. In the future, applications like word processing and spreadsheets may ________.

    a. be more expensive

    b. not be distinguished in those categories at all

    c. not run as smoothly as they do today

    d. be updated less often

    e.    become more and more unique

 

25. In the future, an "agent" inside the computer may be able to ________.

    a.    anticipate our requests

    b.    search networks for critical information

    c. act as digital secretaries

    d.    both b and c are correct

    e. all of the above are correct

 

26.      Mainframe computers are able to communicate with several users at the same time through a technique called timesharing.

    a.    True

    b.    False

 

27. A string of bits can be interpreted as a number, a letter of the alphabet, or almost anything else.

    a.    True

    b.    False

 

28. A series of processors that are compatible are called CISC.

    a.    True

    b.    False

 

29. RAM is generally nonvolatile.

    a.    True

    b.    False

 

30. Flash memory is used in cell phones and pagers.

    a.    True

    b.    False

 


Page 6

 

31. A pen-based computer accepts handwritten input on the screen.

    a.    True

    b.    False

 

32. Color depth refers to the density of pixels on the screen.

    a.    True

    b.    False

 

33.      Resolution refers to the number of pixels in a given distance on the monitor.

    a.    True

    b.    False

 

34. VROM holds the image that is displayed on the monitor.

    a.    True

    b.    False

 

35.      Optical disk storage uses laser beams to store data.

    a.    True

    b.    False

 

36. High level language is less cryptic than machine language.

    a.    True

    b.    False

 

37. The operating system and utility software are both categories of system software.

    a.    True

    b.    False

 

38. The operating system does many things, including memory management and communication with peripherals.

    a.    True

    b.    False

 

39. The category of system software that coordinates communications is the operating system.

    a.    True

    b.    False

 


Page 7

 

40. The Macintosh operating system was the first low-cost operating system to use a natural language interface.

    a.    True

    b.    False

 


Page 1

 

1.  a

2.  a

3.  b

4.  b

5.  b

6.  c

7.  b

8.  e

9.  e

10. e

11. e

12. e

13. a

14. a

15. d

16. b

17. c

18. a

19. c

20. b

21. a

22. b

23. b

24. b

25. e

26. True

27. True

28. False

29. False

30. True

31. True

32. False

33. True

34. False

35. True

36. True

37. True

38. True

39. True

40. False