1 /* 2 * Program featuring an array to store and 3 * interactively manipulate a list of numbers. 4 */ 5 6 package arrayplay; 7 8 import java.io.File; 9 import java.io.FileNotFoundException; 10 import java.util.Scanner; 11 12 public class NumberList { 13 // VARIABLES LOCAL TO THE CLASS, AND HENCE GLOBAL TO THE METHODS 14 private static final int LIMIT = 1000; 15 private static int[] numbers = new int[LIMIT]; 16 private static int numberOfNumbers = 0; 17 private static Scanner commandReader = new Scanner(System.in); 18 19 public static void main(String[] args) { 20 try { 21 // ESTABLISH THE ARRAY OF NUMBERS 22 readNumbers(); 23 // CHECK THE DATA 24 // System.out.println("nThe original list of numbers ..."); 25 // displayNumbers(); 26 // ENTER THE INTERPRETER 27 interpreter(); 28 } catch (FileNotFoundException ex) { 29 System.out.println("The file was not found. Please think again."); 30 System.exit(-1); 31 } 32 } 33 34 // Assuming that the data file will be found in the public_html/data 35 // subdirectory of the user’s home directory. 36 private static Scanner establishScanner(String fn) throws FileNotFoundException { 37 String separator = File.separator; 38 String homeDirectory = System.getProperty("user.home"); 39 String path = homeDirectory + separator + "public_html" + separator + "CS1Files" + separator + "data" + separator; 40 String fullFileName = path + fn; 41 return new Scanner(new File(fullFileName)); 42 } 43 44 private static void readNumbers() throws FileNotFoundException { 45 Scanner scanner = establishScanner("NumberSet.txt"); 46 while (scanner.hasNext()) { 47 numbers[numberOfNumbers] = scanner.nextInt(); 48 numberOfNumbers = numberOfNumbers + 1; 49 } 50 } 51 52 private static void displayNumbers() { 53 for (int x = 0; x < numberOfNumbers; x = x + 1) { 54 System.out.println(numbers[x]); 55 } 56 } 57 58 private static void interpreter() { 59 System.out.print(">>> "); 60 String command = commandReader.next(); 61 if (command.equalsIgnoreCase("DISPLAY")) { 62 interpreterDisplayCommand(); 63 } else if (command.equalsIgnoreCase("PRINT")) { 64 interpretPrintCommand(); 65 } else if (command.equalsIgnoreCase("SWAP")) { 66 interpretSwapCommand(); 67 } else if (command.equalsIgnoreCase("ADD")) { 68 interpretAddCommand(); 69 } else if (command.equalsIgnoreCase("HELP")) { 70 interpretHelpCommand(); 71 } else if (command.equalsIgnoreCase("EXIT")) { 72 System.exit(0); 73 } else { 74 System.out.println("### Unrecognizable command: " + command); 75 } 76 interpreter(); 77 } 78 79 private static void interpreterDisplayCommand() { 80 displayNumbers(); 81 } 82 83 private static void interpretPrintCommand() { 84 String operand = commandReader.next(); 85 if (operand.equalsIgnoreCase("FIRST")) { 86 System.out.println(numbers[0]); 87 } else if (operand.equalsIgnoreCase("LAST")) { 88 System.out.println(numbers[numberOfNumbers - 1]); 89 } else { 90 int index = Integer.valueOf(operand); 91 System.out.println(numbers[index - 1]); 92 } 93 } 94 95 private static void interpretHelpCommand() { 96 System.out.println("HELP - display a menu of commands"); 97 System.out.println("DISPLAY - display the list of numbers"); 98 System.out.println("PRINT - print a number (FIRST;LAST;nth)"); 99 System.out.println("SWAP - exchange two elements (nth;mth)"); 100 System.out.println("ADD - add a number to the list (FIRST;LAST)"); 101 System.out.println("EXIT - terminate execution of the program"); 102 } 103 104 private static void interpretSwapCommand() { 105 int position1 = commandReader.nextInt(); 106 int position2 = commandReader.nextInt(); 107 int temp = numbers[position1 - 1]; 108 numbers[position1 - 1] = numbers[position2 - 1]; 109 numbers[position2 - 1] = temp; 110 } 111 112 private static void interpretAddCommand() { 113 String position = commandReader.next(); 114 if (position.equalsIgnoreCase("LAST")) { 115 addLast(); 116 } else if (position.equalsIgnoreCase("FIRST")) { 117 addFirst(); 118 } else { 119 System.out.println("### invalid operand for add command"); 120 } 121 numberOfNumbers = numberOfNumbers + 1; 122 } 123 124 private static void addLast() { 125 numbers[numberOfNumbers] = commandReader.nextInt(); 126 } 127 128 private static void addFirst() { 129 for (int x = numberOfNumbers; x > 0; x = x - 1) { 130 numbers[x] = numbers[x - 1]; 131 } 132 numbers[0] = commandReader.nextInt(); 133 } 134 }